The original Clutterbucks in this area were copy holders of Berkeley Castle, an old Norman castle completed in 1153, which is still standing today. This meant that along with a number of other families, they were allowed to work some of the surrounding land as  yeomen  or farmers in return for swearing an oath of fealty to the Berkeley family. If the Berkeley family were under threat of attack, as was not uncommon in these times, they would be called to arms and expected to help fight and defend the castle. The castle moat was flooded with water for added protection and inside the castle there were trip steps designed to make the attacking enemy stumble, arrow slits, murder holes, enormous barred doors and a portcullis.

The castle moat (before being flooded with water)Movie scene at Berkeley Castle from Henry VIII

A popular pastime with the owners of the Castle, and any other Nobles who may have been visiting, was hunting for fox, wolves, deer, badgers and wild boars with the hounds. The Berkeley family were very close to the English throne and actively defended their reigning monarchs where possible throughout the centuries. King Henry VIII, who enjoyed hunting very much, spent his honeymoon with Anne Boleyn at Berkeley Castle. It is also where King Edward II was imprisoned and murdered.

The original chapel Room where King Edward II was held captive and killed Grand dining hall

Today, Berkeley Castle hosts a number of medieval re-enactment events with archery, jousting, battles and a living history camp which provides a snapshot of life for our ancestors in this area.

The Joust:  Participants wear full armour, including Coat of Arms

Images by Tim Davies/Copper Phoenix